Tricarboxylate transport protein, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial electroneutral antiporter that exports citrate from the mitochondria into the cytosol in exchange for malate. Also able to mediate the exchange of citrate for isocitrate, phosphoenolpyruvate, cis-aconitate and to a lesser extend cis-aconitate, maleate and succinate. In the cytoplasm citrate is important in the regulation of glycolysis through a feedback mechanism and in the production of acetyl-CoA which is needed for the synthesis of fatty acids, sterols, prostaglandins, dolichol and coenzyme Q (CoQ). Required for proper neuromuscular junction formation (Probable).

PDB Code:
Native
Stable
Pure
Active protein
Recombinant protein
Human Origin
Entry name:
TXTP_HUMAN
Gene name:
SLC25A1
Uniprot accession:
P53007
Origin:
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein family:
Mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29)
Full-length:
311
Mass:
34013
Sequence:
MPAPRAPRALAAAAPASGKAKLTHPGKAILAGGLAGGIEICITFPTEYVKTQLQLDERSHPPRYRGIGDCVRQTVRSHGVLGLYRGLSSLLYGSIPKAAVRFGMFEFLSNHMRDAQGRLDSTRGLLCGLGAGVAEAVVVVCPMETIKVKFIHDQTSPNPKYRGFFHGVREIVREQGLKGTYQGLTATVLKQGSNQAIRFFVMTSLRNWYRGDNPNKPMNPLITGVFGAIAGAASVFGNTPLDVIKTRMQGLEAHKYRNTWDCGLQILKKEGLKAFYKGTVPRLGRVCLDVAIVFVIYDEVVKLLNKVWKTD
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Expression systems: bacteria, yeast, insect cells, HEK & CHO mammalian cells
Purified formats: detergents, SMALPs, nanodiscs, proteoliposomes

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